Nonviolent resistance, also known as nonviolent action or civil resistance, is a method of conflict resolution and social change that seeks to achieve political or social goals through peaceful means, such as protests, strikes, boycotts, and civil disobedience. It involves actions that are intended to challenge injustices and oppressions without resorting to violence. Nonviolent resistance has been used throughout history by various movements and leaders, such as Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and Nelson Mandela, to bring about significant social and political change. Research in this area explores the effectiveness, tactics, and strategies of nonviolent resistance movements, as well as their potential impact on society and politics.